The 31 Days of January

Updated November 6, 2026 · Edited by the JanuaryCalendar.com team

January has 31 days, and each date from January 1 to January 31 has its own page. Every day page lists the date's holidays and observances, notable events in history, famous birthdays, its zodiac sign, its day of the year and ISO week, and a nine-year table of the weekday and ISO week it falls on, starting from 2026.

Days in January
31
First day
January 1, New Year's Day
Zodiac signs
Capricorn, Aquarius
Birthstone
Garnet

Choose a day of January

What each January date page includes

Each page starts with the observances fixed to that date, such as religious feasts, public holidays in other countries and United Nations international days. It then lists well-documented historical events and famous people born on that day.

Calculated details follow: the day of the year, the days remaining in the year, the ISO week and the zodiac sign. Dates through January 19 fall under Capricorn and dates from January 20 under Aquarius, as the January zodiac signs guide explains.

Holidays without a fixed date are flagged on every day they can land on. Martin Luther King Jr. Day, the third Monday in January, always falls between January 15 and January 21, and Lunar New Year falls in late January in some years.

Notable January dates at a glance

  • January 1: New Year's Day, a public holiday in the US, the UK, Canada, Australia and many other countries.
  • January 6: Epiphany, also called Three Kings Day, a Christian feast.
  • January 7: Christmas for Orthodox churches that follow the Julian calendar, including the Russian and Serbian churches.
  • January 15: Martin Luther King Jr.'s birthday; he was born in Atlanta, Georgia, in 1929.
  • January 20: Inauguration Day every four years, when a new US presidential term begins at noon.
  • January 25: Burns Night in Scotland, marking the birth of poet Robert Burns in 1759.
  • January 26: Australia Day, and Republic Day in India, which marks the Constitution of India taking effect in 1950.
  • January 27: International Holocaust Remembrance Day, the anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz-Birkenau in 1945.

For every observance in one table, see the January national days list or the January holidays guide.

Every January date at a glance

DateWeekday (2027)Observances
January 1FridayNew Year's Day, Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God, World Day of Peace
January 2Saturday2 January bank holiday, Day after New Year's Day, Berchtold's Day
January 3Sunday—
January 4MondayWorld Braille Day, Independence Day
January 5TuesdayTwelfth Night, Three Kings parades (Cabalgatas de Reyes)
January 6WednesdayEpiphany (Three Kings Day), Epiphany public holiday, Armenian Christmas
January 7ThursdayOrthodox Christmas, Christmas public holiday, Victory over Genocide Day
January 8FridayElvis Presley's birthday
January 9SaturdayMartyrs' Day
January 10SundayWorld Hindi Day
January 11MondayNational Human Trafficking Awareness Day
January 12TuesdayNational Youth Day, Zanzibar Revolution Day
January 13WednesdayLohri, Korean American Day, Stephen Foster Memorial Day
January 14ThursdayOrthodox New Year (Old New Year), Makar Sankranti
January 15FridayMartin Luther King Jr.'s birthday, Army Day
January 16SaturdayReligious Freedom Day
January 17SundayBenjamin Franklin's birthday, Feast of St. Anthony the Great
January 18MondayWeek of Prayer for Christian Unity begins
January 19TuesdayTheophany (Orthodox Epiphany), Timkat
January 20WednesdayFeast of St. Sebastian, Day of National Mourning (Black January)
January 21ThursdayDía de la Altagracia, Errol Barrow Day
January 22FridayDay of Unity of Ukraine, Plurinational State Foundation Day
January 23SaturdayParakram Diwas
January 24SundayInternational Day of Education, Union Day, National Girl Child Day
January 25MondayBurns Night, Conversion of Saint Paul
January 26TuesdayAustralia Day, Republic Day, International Customs Day
January 27WednesdayInternational Holocaust Remembrance Day
January 28ThursdayData Privacy Day (Data Protection Day)
January 29FridayKansas Day
January 30SaturdayMartyrs' Day (Shaheed Diwas), Fred Korematsu Day, World Neglected Tropical Diseases Day
January 31SundayIndependence Day

Frequently asked questions

How many days are in January?

January always has 31 days. It is the first month of the Gregorian calendar and is followed by February, which has 28 days, or 29 in a leap year.

What day of the year is January 31?

January 31 is the 31st day of the year. After it, 334 days remain in a common year and 335 in a leap year.

Which January holidays change date each year?

Martin Luther King Jr. Day moves because it is held on the third Monday in January, so it always falls between January 15 and 21. Lunar New Year also moves and lands in January in some years. Most other January observances keep the same date every year.

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